ajax实现省市三级联动效果-学习AJAX-JavaScript编程-硕编程

ajax实现省市三级联动效果

本文实例为大家分享了ajax实现三级联动效果的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

1、html代码

<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
 <meta charset="utf-8">
 <title>title</title>
 <style type="text/css">
  .wrap
  {
   background-color: beige;
   width: 400px;
   height: 200px;
   margin: 0 auto;
   text-align: center;
   margin-top: 200px;
  }
  .wrap select
  {
   width:130px;
   height: 30px;
  }
 </style>
 <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="wrap">
 <select id="province">
 </select>
 <select id="city">
 </select>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
 function getctiydata() {
  $("#city").empty();
  var pid = $("#province").val();
  $.ajax({
   url:"/getcitys?pid="+pid,
   datatype:"json"
  }).done(function (data) {
   for (var i in data)
   {
    $("#city").append($("<option value='"+ data[i].id +"'>"
     + data[i].name +"</option>"))
   }
  })
  
 }
 $.ajax({
  url: "/getallprovince",
  datatype:"json"
 }).done(function (data) {
  for (var i in data)
  {
   $("#province").append($("<option value = '"+data[i].id+"'>"
    + data[i].name +"</option>"))
  }
  getctiydata()
 });

 $("#province").change(function () {
  getctiydata()
 })
</script>
</body>
</html>

2、javaservlet

package servlet;

import dbutil.datasourceutil;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.json;
import domain.province;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.queryrunner;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.beanlisthandler;

import javax.jws.webservice;
import javax.servlet.servletexception;
import javax.servlet.annotation.webservlet;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservlet;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservletrequest;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservletresponse;
import java.io.ioexception;
import java.sql.sqlexception;
import java.util.list;

@webservlet("/getallprovince")
public class provinceservlet extends httpservlet
{
 @override
 protected void service(httpservletrequest req, httpservletresponse resp) throws servletexception, ioexception
 {
  resp.setcontenttype("application/json;charset=utf8");
  queryrunner queryrunner = new queryrunner(datasourceutil.getdatasource());
  string sql = "select * from province";
  try
  {
   list<province> provinces = queryrunner.query(sql, new beanlisthandler<province>(province.class));
   object json = json.tojson(provinces);
   resp.getwriter().print(json);

  } catch (sqlexception e)
  {
   e.printstacktrace();
  }

 }
}

package servlet;

import dbutil.datasourceutil;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.json;
import domain.city;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.queryrunner;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.beanlisthandler;

import javax.jws.webservice;
import javax.servlet.servletexception;
import javax.servlet.annotation.webservlet;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservlet;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservletrequest;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservletresponse;
import java.io.ioexception;
import java.sql.sqlexception;
import java.util.list;

@webservlet("/getcitys")
public class cityservlet extends httpservlet
{
 @override
 protected void service(httpservletrequest req, httpservletresponse resp) throws servletexception, ioexception
 {
  resp.setcontenttype("application/json;charset=utf8");
  queryrunner queryrunner = new queryrunner(datasourceutil.getdatasource());
  string pid = req.getparameter("pid");
  string sql = "select * from city where pid=?";
  try
  {
   list<city> cities = queryrunner.query(sql, new beanlisthandler<city>(city.class), pid);
   object tojson = json.tojson(cities);
   resp.getwriter().print(tojson);
  } catch (sqlexception e)
  {
   e.printstacktrace();
  }
 }
}

3、数据库池化

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<c3p0-config>
 <default-config>
  <property name="driverclass">com.mysql.jdbc.driver</property>
  <property name="jdbcurl">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/text</property>
  <property name="user">root</property>
  <property name="password">root</property>
  <property name="acquireretryattempts">0</property>
 </default-config>
</c3p0-config>

以上就是省市联动的核心代码。

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持硕编程。

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